LSI/SC Series
8 and 16 PORT loop start network interface for the SCBus


 

Features:

  • Intelligent analog interface boards provides loop start network connectivity to SCbus(tm)-based computer telephony systems
  • LSI/81SC (8 ports) and LSI/161SC (16 ports) enable high-density applications
  • SCbus' distributed switching permits inbound/outbound call re-routing, both inter-board as well as intra-board
  • Signaling functions such as loop seizure, current detection, and ring are controlled and monitored through host-PC interface
  • Tone signaling and outbound call progress analysis provided through a subset of SpringWare(tm)-downloadable signal and call processing firmware from Dialogic
  • Toll quality voice encoding and decoding
  • Support for Caller ID calling party number retrieval
  • Transient protection circuitry for high reliability

Applications:

 

  • Voice messaging
  • Interactive voice response
  • Voice/audio response systems
  • Audiotex
  • Operator services
  • Telemarketing/call center
  • Dictation
  • Auto dialers
  • Notification systems
  • On-line data entry/query

The LSI/SC Series provides access to analog telephone lines for computer telephony systems based on the industry standard SCbus. The LSI/SC series consists of two products, the LSI/81SC and the LSI/161SC, which provide 8 and 16 independent analog loop start interface circuits. Voice and voice-band signals are digitized and passed in real time between the analog telephone network and the SCbus. On-board CODECs support either m-law pulse code modulation (PCM) or A-law PCM with application selectivity.

The LSI/SC products are intelligent network interfaces containing a control processor for handling loop signaling and automatically answering incoming calls. Both LSI/SC products are ISA AT form factor boards that install in a single 16-bit expansion slot.

The LSI/SC Product Series is intended for use where isolation voltage requirements do not exceed 1500V. This includes the US, Canada, and Japan. The LSI/SC boards are also suitable for use behind a customer premises switch.

Both the LSI/81SC and the LSI/161SC contain Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), that provide a broad range of tone signaling capabilities. The added features are actually a subset of Dialogic voice processing algorithms, called SpringWare(tm). This SpringWare subset is downloaded to the on-board DSPs on system initialization and provides 8/16 channels of nonblocked access to tone signaling and outbound call progress analysis.

Configurations:

Up to 16 LSI/SC boards can be configured in a system with each board sharing the same interrupt level. The maximum number of lines supported is dependent on the host computer operating system, application, and the host computer CPU and power supply.

The distributed switching architecture of the SCbus provides for a high degree of flexibility when configuring systems. Any of the 8 or 16 analog trunks can be routed to any of the SCbus' 1024 time slots. Additionally, an incoming call on one time slot of the network interface can be rerouted to an outbound call on another time slot.

Software Support:

The LSI/81SC and LSI/161SC are supported by Dialogic System Software and SDK for MS-DOS(r), OS/2(r), UNIX(r), Windows NT(r) and Solaris(r).

Functional Description:

The LSI/81SC and LSI/161SC boards connect 8 and 16 analog (loop start) telephone lines to 8 or 16 on- board call processing resources or to other resources via the SCbus. This board provides

  • interference suppression
  • A/D and D/A conversion
  • ring and on-hook/off-hook signaling control
  • tone detection and generation

The signals from the 8 or 16 loop start telephone lines connected to the LSI/81SC or LSI/161SC board first pass through a telephone line interface that provides transient protection and EMI (electromagnetic interference) suppression (see block diagram). These telephone line interfaces use reliable, solid state hook switches (no mechanical contacts) and FCC-part 68 class B ring detection circuitry. This FCC-approved ring detector is less susceptible to spurious rings created by random voltage fluctuations on the network. Each interface also incorporates circuitry that protects against high-voltage spikes and adverse network conditions and allows applications to go off-hook any time during ring cadence.

Each of two SC2000 chips transmit several lower speed data streams over a single high speed channel. These chips also incorporate matrix switching capabilities. Under control of an on-board control processor, an SC2000 chip can connect a call or an available external resource to any of the 1024 SCbus time slots. When the on-board call processing resources are used, the telephony signaling data (ring and on-hook/off- hook) is extracted and passed to the on-board control processor for processing. This processor changes channel status based on the telephony signaling and communicates channel events/status to the application via shared RAM and the host PC ISA bus.

For outbound data, the DSP generates tones - DTMF or MF within limits of product. The dual processor combination also performs outbound dialing and call progress monitoring:

  • goes off-hook
  • dials out (makes an outbound call)
  • monitors and reports results:
    -line busy or congested
    -operator intercept
    -ring, no answer
    -detect if a call is answered by a person (PVD), an answering machine (PAMD), a facsimile, pager, or a modem

The on-board control processor controls all operations of the LSI/81SC and LSI/161SC boards and interprets and executes commands from the host PC. This processor handles real-time events, manages data flow to the host PC to provide faster system response time, reduces PC host processing demands, processes DTMF and telephony signaling before passing them to the application, and frees the DSP to perform signal processing. This RAM interfaces to the host PC via the ISA bus. All operations are interrupt-driven to meet the demands of real-time systems. When the system is initialized, SpringWare firmware to control all board operations is downloaded from the host PC to the on-board code/data RAM and DSP RAM. This downloadable firmware gives the board all of its intelligence and enables easy feature enhancement and upgrades.

The board locator technology circuit operates in conjunction with a rotary switch to determine and set nonconflicting software interrupt parameters. This eliminates the need to set confusing jumpers or DIP switches.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS*

Analog network interface On-board loop start interface
Resource sharing bus SCbus
Control microprocessor Intel(r) 80486GX @ 28.5 MHz, 0 wait state
Digital signal processors Two Motorola DSP56002 @ 65.5 MHz, each with 32 K word private, 0 wait state SRAM

HOST INTERFACE:

Bus compatibility EEE P996 ISA compatible (IBM PC AT)
Bus speed 12.5 MHz maximum
Bus mode Automatically configures to 8- or 16-bit transfer mode
Shared memory 32 Kbyte page
Base addresses All LSI/xxxSC boards share the same base address. Shared memory is page mapped in/out dynamically as needed.
Interrupt level IRQ 2/9, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, software selectable. One IRQ line must be shared by all LSI/xxxSC boards.
I/O ports None

TELEPHONE INTERFACE**:

Trunk type Loop start; also works with ground start for inbound applications
Impedance 600 Ohms nominal
Loop current range 20 to 120 mA
Ring detection 40 to 130 Vrms, 15.3 to 68.0 Hz
Echo return loss 20 dB min.
SNR -40 dB
Cross talk coupling -70 dB
Freq. response 300 to 3400 Hz ±3 dB
Connector DB-37

POWER REQUIREMENTS:

+5 VDC 3.0 A max.
+12 VDC 250 mA max.
-12 VDC 125 mA max.
Operating temperature 0 C to +50 C
Storage temperature -20 C to +70 C
Humidity 8% to 80% noncondensing
Form factor PC AT, 13.3 in. long. 0.793 in. wide (total envelope), 4.5 in. high (excluding edge connector)

SAFETY & EMI CERTIFICATIONS:

United States UL: 1459
Canada CSA: 225 (by UL)
Estimated MTBF 200,000 Hours per Bellcore Method I
Warranty 3 years standard

SPRINGWARE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS*

AUDIO SIGNAL:

Receive range -55 to +2.5 dBm nominal, configurable by parameter**
Silence detection -38 dBm nominal, software adjustable**
Transmit level (weighted average) -9 dBm nominal, configurable by parameter**
DTMF TONE DETECTION:
DTMF digits 0 to 9, *, #, A, B, C, D per Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6
Dynamic range -36 dBm to +3 dBm per tone, configurable by parameter**
Minimum tone duration 32 ms, can be increased with software configuration
Interdigit timing Detects like digits with a >45 ms interdigit delay.
Detects different digits with a 0 ms interdigit delay.
Acceptable twist and frequency variation Meets Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6 and EIA 464 requirements
Noise tolerance Meets Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6 and EIA 464 requirements for Gaussian, impulse, and power line noise tolerance
Talk off Detects less than 20 digits while monitoring Bellcore TR-TSY-000763 standard speech tapes (LSSGR requirements specify detecting no more than 470 total digits). Detects 0 digits while monitoring MITEL speech tape #CM 7291.

GLOBAL TONE DETECTION(tm):

Tone type Programmable for single or dual
Max. number of tones Application dependent
Frequency range Programmable within 300 to 3500 Hz
Max. frequency deviation Programmable in 5 Hz increments.
Frequency resolution Less than 5 Hz. Note: Certain limitations exist for dual tones closer than 125 Hz apart.
Timing Programmable cadence qualifier, in 10 ms increments
Dynamic range Programmable, default set at -36 dBm to +3 dBm per tone

GLOBAL TONE GENERATION(tm):

Tone type Generate single or dual tones
Frequency range Programmable within 200 to 4000 Hz
Frequency resolution 1 Hz
Duration 10 msec increments
Amplitude -43 dBm to -3 dBm per tone nominal, programmable

MF SIGNALING: R1

MF digits 0 to 9, KP, ST, ST1, ST2, ST3 per Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506 and CCITT Q.321
Transmit level Complies with Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506
Signaling mechanism Complies with Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506
Dynamic range for detection -25 dBm to +3 dBm per tone
Acceptable twist 6 dB
Acceptable freq. variation Less than ±1 Hz

CALL PROGRESS ANALYSIS:

Busy tone detection Default setting designed to detect 74 out of 76 unique busy/congestion tones used in 97 countries as specified by CCITT Rec. E., Suppl. #2. Default uses both frequency and cadence detection. Application can select frequency only for faster detection in specific environments.
Ring back detection Default setting designed to detect 83 out of 87 unique ring back tones used in 96 countries as specified by CCITT Rec. E., Suppl. #2. Uses both frequency and cadence detection.
Positive Voice Detection(tm) accuracy >99% based on tests on a database of real world calls
Positive Voice Detection speed Detects voice in as little as 1/10th of a second
Positive Answering Machine Detection(tm) accuracy >89% based on tests on a database of real world calls
Fax/modem detection Pre- programmed
Intercept detection Detects entire sequence of the North American tri-tone.
Other intercept tone sequences can be programmed.
Dial tone detection before dialing Application enable/disable; supports up to three different user definable dial tones; programmable dial tone drop out debouncing.

TONE DIALING:

DTMF digits 0 to 9, *, #, A, B, C, D per Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6
TR-NWT-000506
Frequency variation Less than ±1 Hz
Rate 10 digits/s, configurable by parameter**
Level -4.0 dBm per tone, nominal, configurable by parameter**

PULSE DIALING:

10 digits 0 to 9
Pulsing rate 10 pulses/s, nominal, configurable by parameter**
Break ratio 60% nominal, configurable by parameter**
* All specifications are subject to change without notice.
** Configurable to meet country-specific PTT requirements. Actual specification may vary from country to country for approved products.

 

Hardware System Requirements:

80386, 80486, or Pentium IBM PC AT (ISA) bus or compatible computer. Operating system hardware requirements vary according to the number of channels being used.

Additional Components:

  • Multidrop SCbus cable
  • Optional: DB-37 to RJ-21X 50-pin cable; RJ-21X to RJ-11 Breakout Box Station Adapter

See also: D/160SC-LS 16-Port Voice Processing and Analog Interface Board